My friends, Noortje and Darius, took me to Highgate Cemetary today. It was odd to see Herbert Spencer directly across from Marx. I also wondered about the whole socialist section and how people got in to it (well, at least one prerequisite was clear). I should look this up. Some very dear, very old people worked the gate. I think they were volunteers. A man described to us how we could really come and stay all day, how it was important to see the whole thing, the east and west sides properly. We started thinking of the old people as quite reassuring transition figures, warmly escorting people to that other side. Noortje seemed pleased that there was an extra entrance fee for cameras, not because of the fee but because of the acknowledgement of the seeing work of the camera.
We also saw several rats, quite close to us, in the park nearby. And we saw Prince Charles. I confess, though, that I could really just see the crowd and men in suits and someone shaking hands with people. From the distance, it was hard to tell who it was. But people in the crowd, not to mention the flags and security barriers, confirmed it. Noortje took a picture of his car.
Actually, it's Marx whose grave is opposite Spencer's (as Spencer was the far more influential contemporary figure). It appears to be the other way around because that's not where Marx was originally buried. He was initially buried down the hill and across the way, in an obscure corner of Highgate. In the '50s, a group of Marxists pooled their funds, dug him up, and had him moved to the posh section of the graveyard, up there with Spencer, George Eliot, Michael Faraday, &c. His monument is so much bigger, well, because those who moved him wanted to make a statement. (As did the various people who have tried to blow it up.) There's a whole history of this in the footnotes of one of the biographies of Spencer. I could dig it up if you're interested.
Posted by: SEK | June 17, 2007 at 08:39 PM
I visited Gramsci in Rome. And was a bit freaked out when, upon later examining the Wikipedia page on Gramsci, I discovered that someone had used the vine growing up the left hand side of the grave to frame the obligatory photograph in exactly the same way that I had.
Posted by: Foucault Is Dead | June 17, 2007 at 11:00 PM
Just out of interest, there's a bit of a capitalist-vs.-socialist "grave war" going on between Marx in Highgate and Adam Smith in Edinburgh -- Smith's grave got tarted up with a big stone plaque last year when an Edinburgh-educated oil boss took umbrage at the fact that KM's grave was in better shape.
Posted by: Rambling Thomas | June 18, 2007 at 12:53 PM
These competitive deaths are intriguing. SEK--if you have time, I'd be quite interested. My friend, Noortje, told me that only 11 people showed up at Marx's funeral, so we figured that he must have been moved, but we didn't do any looking up or anything like that. We also thought the grave looked surprisingly vandal free, so I'm intrigued by the blowing up issue.
Posted by: Jodi | June 18, 2007 at 04:43 PM
Here's a bit from the Scotsman, June 2006:A campaign to give the grave more prominence was started four years ago and has resulted in today's official unveiling of an Adam Smith flagstone on the Canongate entrance to the Kirk and markers through the graveyard to the tomb of the Kirkcaldy-born philosopher.
Oil boss Bob Lamond, who was educated at George Heriot's and studied geology at Edinburgh University, donated £10,000 for the improvements, which he hopes will attract more visitors to the historic grave.
The grave has been given further prominence by a large Caithness stone slab, inscribed with a quotation from Smith's most famous book The Wealth of Nations, being installed in front of it thanks to a donation from the private bank Adam and Company, a subsidiary of the Royal Bank of Scotland. Mr Lamond's interest in the grave came after he read an article in a business magazine during the mid-nineties contrasting the state of Smith's dilapidated tomb in Edinburgh with the well-kept grave of socialist philosopher Karl Marx in London.
"I was amazed to read this," explained Mr Lamond, 61, a regular visitor to the Capital since he moved to Canada in 1965. The contribution that Smith made to the world should be recognised."
Posted by: Rambling Thomas | June 19, 2007 at 08:55 AM
I remember the scene at Marx's grave in 'Morgan'', one of my favourite films. Morgan's mother was there, played by the sublimes Irene Handl. I just looked her up on the IMDb, she was the daughter of a wealthy Austrian banker and an aristocratic Frenchwoman--and amazing in this part.
Posted by: patrick j. mullins | June 19, 2007 at 12:24 PM
Jodi, Stephen Jay Gould's account of Marx's funeral is a quick read:
http://tinyurl.com/ytbj68
He's more interested in why Ray Lankester was there, but gives an account of the proceedings, which can be read here:
http://tinyurl.com/2vyr76
I'll try and find the footnote about Spencer -- whose funeral was well-attended, despite the mild disrepute into which his thought had fallen -- but one aspect of this competitiveness is that the reason all these atheists are crowded together is because that bit of Highgate isn't consecrated ground, so it's where all the heathens go.
Posted by: SEK | June 19, 2007 at 04:44 PM